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France TubaArles, Native European Tuba
Find Spot:
Date of Illustration:
Description:
Citations:
Image:
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Irish horn IrelandChute Hall, Co. Kerry (6-off)
SD7a
Location: National Museum of Ireland, Dublin, Ref: N.M.I. 1887: 36
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Roman TubaFolded Tuba on Tomb Stone
Find Spot: Mainz, Germany
Current Location: Stadtische Altertumersammlung, Mainz
Description: Carving of small doubly curved instrument on tomb stone of cavalry man Andes.
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Sweden Bronze lurHorn - Rock-Carving
Find Spot: Kivik, Scania, Sweden
Current Location: Lost
Description: Two horn players blowing long animal horn-shaped instruments. One points into air, other held under arm. Found on stone slabs in Bronze-Age cist.
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Sumeria British museum Turkey SyriaHorn on Sumerian Relief
Find Spot: Carchemish
Date of Illustration: c. 1250BCE
Current Location: British Museum
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Irish horn IrelandIrish Horn from Derrynane, Co. Kerry
Description: Class II side-blow. 6 cones and 5 holes at bell, collar repair at end, ring on loops.
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France Native europeanKarnyx Head on Coin
Description: French coin showing karnyx head above a horse
Citations: None Known
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ItalyLituus and Cornu on Gravestone
Find Spot: Capitolino Hill, Rome
Current Location: Lost
Description: Gravestone of M. Iulius Victor ex collegio liticinum cornicinum depicts M.I.V. standing holding lituus and cornu. Original stone lost, present depiction from 17th and 18th century illustrations.
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Etruscan Cornu LituusLituus and Cornu on Wall Painting
Find Spot: Tomb of the Seven Chimneys Orvieto
Date of lllustration: 4th Century BCE
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Sweden Bronze lurLur - Rock-Carving
Find Spot: Tanum, Bohuslan, Sweden
Description: Group of three lur players blowing curved lurs and wearing horn helmets, one other player below and to right.
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Irish horn IrelandMacroom, Co. Cork (2-off)
SD27a Macroom
Description: Class II end-blow. 6 ribbed cones and 4 holes at bell, 4 ribbed cones and 4 holes at collared end
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Irish horn IrelandMoyarta, Co Clare (4-off)
SD29a Moyarta
Description: Class II end-blow. 4 cones at bell, 4 cones and 4 holes at end
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Etruscan CornuMusignano U-Shaped Cornua
Find Spot: Musignano
Date of Illustration:
Description: Two players carrying U-shaped cornua in a procession
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Irish horn IrelandNear Clogh Oughter Castle, Corracanvy, Co. Cavan (3-off)
SD4a Near Clogh Oughter Castle
Description: Class I end-blow. Grouped ribs and domes on tubes, zigzag grooves and domes at bell (cf.l)
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France NeolithicNeolithic Horn
Find Spot: Grotte des Trois Chênes, Rouet, Hérault, France
Dating: c. 3000-2500 BC, local Chalcolithic, Fontbouisse Culture
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France NeolithicNeolithic Pottery Horn
Dating: 3000 to 2400 BCE, local end of Neolithic
Findspot: abri de Brugas
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Irish horn IrelandRoscrea, Co. Tipperary (1-off)
Description: Class I end-blow. 4 ribs at bell
Location: National Museum of Ireland, Dublin, Ref: N.M.I. W5. MacWhite, Plate xvii, 3; Wilde, 1861, 633
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Tuba FranceSaumur Tuba
Find Spot: Near Saumur
Date of Find: Not known
Dating of Item: La Tene (End 4th century BCE) Based on Similarity to SD205
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Irish horn IrelandScrabby Bog, nr. Garrison, Co. Fermanagh (1-off)
Description: Class I end-blow. Ribs on tube
Location: National Museum of Ireland, Dublin, Ref: N.M.I. 1921: 11. MacWhite, Plate xiv, 7
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Egypt TrumpetTrumpet on Wall Painting
Find Spot: Tomb of Ahmos, el-Amarna (Tomb 4)
Date of Illustration: 1580-1555 BCE I
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Egypt TrumpetTrumpet on Wall Painting
Find Spot: Tomb of Huya, el-Amarna (Tomb 1)
Date of Illustration: ca. 1330 BCE l
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Egypt TrumpetTrumpeter and Hand Drummer on a Wall Painting
Find Spot: Thebes
Date of Illustration: 1182-1151 BCE
Description: One scene of an Egyptian musical group from Thebes consists of a trumpet player, a drummer, a player of an unknown instrument and two clapper players. In scenes from Upper Nubian temples, of Kawa and Sanam processions are shown with trumpeters and drummers alongside harpists so the missing instrument could be some form of harp.
read moreTrumpeter on a Wall Painting
Find Spot: Abu Simbel
Date of Illustration: ca. 1286 BCE
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Egypt TrumpetTrumpeter on a Wall Painting
Date of Illustration: 1182-1151 BCE
Description: Two trumpeters, one bending down holding trumpet in left hand, behind him second trumpeter blows instrument, holds wooden instert(?) under left arm. Scene depicts inspection of his horses by Rameses III.
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Egypt TrumpetTrumpeter on Wall Painting
Find Spot: Thebes
Date of Illustration: 18th dynasty (1505 - 1484 BCE)
read moreTrumpeter on Wall Painting
Description: Trumpeter following a group of soldiers blowing instruments, carrying instrument or wooden stopper under left arm. Detail from the battle of Qadech.
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Egypt TrumpetTrumpeter on Wall Painting
Date of Illustration: 1182-1151 BCE
Description: A scene showing a trumpeter in action is illustrated on the north outside wall at Abu Simbel. This shows Ramses III’s troops storming the city of Tunip between 1182 and 1151 BCE. Among the victorious Egyptian troops, who scaled the walls of the defeated city, are a standard bearer and a trumpet player who blows his instrument in the tumult of the battle. It is significant that the trumpet player is standing right beside the standard bearer, both apparently playing a significant role in the military action and a pattern which is mirrored in much later Roman iconography when the cornicines stood close to the standard in battle.
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Egypt TrumpetTrumpeters on Wall Painting
Date of Illustration: 1182-1151 BCE
Description: Two trumpeters are shown in a scene recording the exploits of Rameses III. One of these is standing upright, blowing his instrument and what appears to be his instrument’s wooden insert is under his left arm. The dress of this player differs from that shown on ordinary soldiers and, shown on his chest, are some decorations which appear to be the insignia relating to his officer rank. The other trumpeter is bowing before the Pharaoh.
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Roman Jewish IsraelTubae on Arch of Titus Relief
Find Spot: Arch of Titus, Rome
Date of Illustration: 81 CE
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